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North San Luis Obispo County, CaliforniaUpdated

InsideWells, water quality, the groundwater basin, septic, tanks, fire and the house

Ranch House Water

Town notesPaso Robles, Templeton, Atascadero, San Miguel, Creston and Shandon

Wells, tanks, septic and pipes on rural land around Paso Robles

Section front · Tanks & Pumps

Tanks and Pumps: The Plumbing Between the Well and the Tap

Tanks and pumps in north San Luis Obispo County hold a rural home's drinking water and fire reserve and move it to the house, and each piece has its own rules.

Updated

Stories

In brief

Curved stone-and-mortar wall of an old round ranch water storage tank shaded by a mesquite tree, with grass, rocks and a barbed-wire fence alongside
A stone ranch water storage tank from the early 1900s, still standing in the pasture.

On a ranchette east of Paso Robles or a hillside lot above Templeton, water rarely goes straight from the ground to the kitchen. It often waits in a storage tank first, filled slowly by a well or now and then by a delivery truck, and a booster pump sends it on to the house. County fire rules add a reserve that has to stay in that tank for firefighters. This section covers the equipment in between and the agencies that set its rules.

Storage and the pumps that move it

Our story on water storage tanks explains why so many rural homes have one, how SLO County Fire's 2,500-gallon minimum fire reserve usually means a 5,000-gallon tank or larger for a new home, how screened vents and overflows keep animals and dust out, and why no one should climb onto or into a tank. Its companion, booster pumps, follows the water from tank to tap: how a booster and pressure tank work together, what happens during a PG&E power shutoff, how to run a generator without risking carbon monoxide, and which jobs belong to an electrician or a licensed plumber.

Hauled water and tank upkeep

Some households buy water by the truckload, whether for a dry spell, a well that has slowed, or a parcel with no well at all. The brief hauled water for rural homes covers the state license that haulers of 250 gallons or more must carry from the California Department of Public Health, and what to ask before the first delivery. The brief on tank care and cleaning covers the routine checks an owner can make from the ground and the work that should be left to professionals.

Where these pages connect

Tanks and pumps touch nearly every other part of rural water. The fire side is in fire water storage and the outage side in power shutoffs and wells. Wells that cannot keep up with demand are the subject of when a well runs low. We found no official interval for cleaning a private storage tank and no official guidance on booster pump settings for homes, and we say so on those pages rather than guess.

Where to call

  • SLO County Fire / CAL FIRE San Luis Obispo Unit, Fire Marshal — required fire water, tank arrangements and fire connections. Their official page
  • San Luis Obispo County Environmental Health Services — private water supplies and disinfection guidance for tanks. Their official page
  • State public health department (CDPH), water hauler licensing — confirm a hauler holds a current license. Licensing page
  • Contractors State License Board — look up a plumber's or well contractor's license number. License lookup